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Understanding the Portal Frame System in Industrial Steel Buildings

2025-07-14

Understanding the Portal Frame System in Industrial Steel Buildings

The portal frame is the most widely used structural system in modern industrial buildings due to its simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and ability to span large areas without internal columns. At HIG Modular, we specialize in designing precision-engineered portal frames for manufacturing plants, warehouses, and logistics hubs worldwide.



What is a Portal Frame?

A portal frame is a rigid structural assembly of H-section steel columns and beams, typically connected by welded or bolted joints, forming a clear-span structure that offers:


Spans up to 60 meters


Ridge heights from 6m to 15m


Modular bay spacing for machinery or goods flow


It also incorporates secondary systems like purlins, bracing, tie rods, and gutter channels to stabilize and distribute structural loads effectively.

Structural Highlights:


Component

Description

Main Frame

Q355B H-beams, hot-rolled or built-up

Roof Purlins

Galvanized C/Z sections, spaced every 1.2m

Wall Bracing

Cross-tensioned rod/bracket systems

Connections

High-strength bolts with expansion anchors  

Cladding Panels

Sandwich panels with Rock Wool or PU cores

 

Engineering Benefits:

Column-Free Interiors: Maximizes usable space


Quick to Erect: Pre-fabricated elements minimize on-site delays


Adaptable Load Capacity: Can support cranes, mezzanines, and solar panels


Seismic & Wind Resistance: With proper bracing and anchoring, portal frames meet global safety codes


At HIG Modular, we design each portal frame system based on actual wind load, snow load, seismic zone, and operational usage, ensuring strength, safety, and cost efficiency.



Contact HIG MODULAR

Whether you're building a temperature-controlled warehouse or a heavy-load factory, HIG Modular delivers precision steel solutions that meet your timeline and budget.


Email: info@hig-housing.com

WhatsApp: +86-13812962526

Website: www.hig-house.com


HIG Modular – Steel Structures Engineered for Performance.


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